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Bill W

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Silken is an adjective derived from Old English seolcen ("made of silk), combining seolc (silk) with the Germanic suffix -en used to denote "made of" (similar to wooden or golden).  Its roots trace back to Latin sēricum and Greek sērikós ("silken"), likely originating from an Asian source representing the origin of silk.   The word was historically used to describe garments or textures that were smooth, luxurious, and derived from the ancient Silk Road trade.  It shifted from meaning solely "made of silk" to, by the 1510s, describing things "silk-like, soft, and glossy".  

According to the Oxford English Dictionary (OED), the adjective silken was first used in English during the Old English period (pre-1150).  The OED notes that the verb silken (to make soft or smooth) appears much later, with the first evidence dating to 1757.  

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