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Bill W

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The word "control" traces back to the Anglo-French as the administrative verb contreroller and comes from the Medieval Latin contrarotulus, which combines contra- (against) and rotulus (a roll or small wheel of parchment).  It evolved into the early 15th century Middle English verb controllen.    The root comes from the phrase contra- (against) and rotulus (a roll or scroll) and described a medieval bookkeeping method where an auditor kept a duplicate roll of accounts to cross-check against the treasurer's register.  By the mid-15th century, the meaning broadened from strictly verifying financial records to exerting authority, directing, and dominating.  

According to the Oxford English Dictionary (OED), the verb control first appeared in English during the Middle English period (1150–1500). The earliest recorded use of the word dates back to 1422, appearing in the Rolls of Parliament: Henry VI.  The noun form appeared later, with the OED's earliest evidence dating to 1564 in the writings of the theologian Thomas Harding.  The familiar sense of a scientific baseline or "control group" appeared in the 1850s, The noun remote control was was coined by British Solicitor General Sir John Milford during the 1794 high treason trial of political organizer Thomas Hardy.  It was used metaphorically to describe the political control of people or institutions from a distance.  Nikola Tesla invented and demonstrated the first wireless remote control—a radio-controlled miniature boat he called a teleautomaton in 1898.  The noun remote control to describe machinery was in 1904.  The verb form, "remote-control," was first documented in 1906 in an electrical engineering journal.  The first television remote, a wired device named "Lazy Bones," was produced by Zenith in 1950.  Zenith subsequently invented the first wireless TV remotes in 1955-1956, leading to the electronic infrared devices we use today. 

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