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Bill W

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Everything posted by Bill W

  1. A creative and unusual story about magical creatures and how, in some ways, they aren't much different than the rest of us. They also have emotional and physical needs, although they live much longer than we do and have the use of magic to disguise and conceal themselves, as a form of protection.
  2. Bill W

    Choices

    Quilah, I found your story to be imaginative and unlike anything I've read before. There was also an interesting cast of characters, both after Raz entered the pond and then after he returned later. I'm curious to what this means for Raziel, Strohm, and Shroud, since Raz has released the contract. It seems even magical creatures have needs and a desire for emotional connections and physical contact.
  3. In storytelling, copacetic—meaning in excellent order, perfectly fine, or completely satisfactory—is a powerful tool for structuring narrative arcs, establishing character voices, and manipulating audience expectations. While a story where everything is constantly copacetic would lack the conflict necessary to drive a plot, the concept is essential for defining the boundaries of normalcy and tension. Establishing the "Status Quo": Every traditional narrative arc requires a baseline before the inciting incident disrupts the world. The Illusion of Safety: Writers use a copacetic setting at the beginning of a story to give the audience a sense of comfort. This makes the inevitable introduction of conflict feel much more impactful. The Contrast Dynamic: For a disaster, thriller, or horror story to work, the initial conditions must feel entirely stable and safe. The more copacetic the starting point, the more dramatic the fall into chaos. Character Voice and Subtext: The word "copacetic" carries a distinct linguistic flavor that reveals a lot about the character using it. Historical Flavor: Originating in early 20th-century American slang—and popularized within African American Vernacular English (AAVE) and jazz culture—using the word instantly grounds a character in a specific era, subculture, or personality type. The "Fake It till You Make It" Mask: Characters often declare that things are "copacetic" precisely when they are not. It serves as excellent dialogue subtext for a character who is trying to project calm while panicking internally, maintaining a facade of control. Structural Pacing and Relief: A story cannot maintain peak tension indefinitely without exhausting the audience. The False Horizon: In the second act of a story, a temporary return to a copacetic state gives characters (and readers) a chance to breathe, celebrate a minor victory, or lower their guard right before the stakes escalate again. Resolution: At the end of a narrative, a new version of "copacetic" is established. It signals to the audience that the conflict has been resolved, order has been restored, and the world has settled into a new, stable normal.
  4. The exact etymology of copacetic is officially considered unknown and obscure. Linguists and lexicographers have debated several theories about the origin of the word copacetic, though none have been conclusively proven: * Hebrew / Yiddish: Suggested derivation from the Hebrew phrase hakol b'seder ("everything is in order") or kol b'tzedek. This is widely dismissed by etymologists (such as David Gold) as historically and chronologically improbable. | * Louisiana / Creole French: Suggested derivation from a phrase like coup-sétique or coupersetique ("able to be dealt with sufficiently" or "that which can be coped with"). * African American Vernacular: Many cultural historians and researchers link the term's early oral spread to 19th- and early 20th-century U.S. Southern Black speech and jazz/underground culture, though definitive written archives prior to 1919 are missing. * Italian or Latin: Speculative links to a putative Italian word like copasetti or a whimsical Latin derivation from copa ceti (a female tavern keeper) have been largely regarded as folk etymologies. According to the Oxford English Dictionary (OED), the earliest documented written use of the word (spelled copasetic) was in 1919 and appeared in Irving Bacheller's novel A Man for the Ages, where it is spoken by a fictional character named Mrs. Lukins. Some scholars suggest Bacheller may have coined or popularized the term from regional speech. The term gained broader public recognition through the 1920 song "At the New Jump Steady Ball," where it was used as a speakeasy password in the Harlem jazz scene. It was also famously used and popularized by tap dancer and entertainer Bill "Bojangles" Robinson.
  5. In a medieval-type society where magic is only allowed to be used by a certain segment of society and same-sex relationships aren't permitted, not everyone is pleased by the laws and customs. Julian, a Second-Level Scribe, and Silas, a Senior Warder, have discovered that they are attracted to one another in more than a professional way. Will this duo dare attempt to take their feelings to the next level, or will they throw caution to the wind, repercussions be damned? Read this charming and romantic tale to discover which route they eventually decide to chose and what happens to them, if anything.
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  6. Bill W

    Chapter 1

    Short, sweet, and beautiful. Love is a magic that is hard to contain and difficult to bring under submission. It is a combination of feelings, emotions, and a sense of belonging to another, which is difficult to ignore or hide for very long.
  7. This is another creative and unusual detective mystery story from the mind of @Lee Wilson. He also chose to use Detective Gennaro Saggio, whom he has used in previous mystery stories, and as usual we get to watch as Detective Saggio investigates the crime and ties up any and all of the loose ends. If you enjoy mystery stories, then check this one out. I'm sure you'll be glad you did!
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  8. I'm glad you used Gennaro Saggio again. It was like accidentally meeting up with an old friend while walking down the street. I found it interesting that you chose to use Tiz as the tipster, since he saw it in a dream. Oh, and when the Defense Attorney asked him if any of his other dreams had come true, Tiz should have told him he also saw him pawning the necklace before it happened. If I were Tiz, I'd have also been very leery about driving the Ferrari, especially after the dream of him bleeding after being in an accident in a Ferrari. As always, very nicely done, Lee, and another story well told.
  9. Noah gets invited to attend a very special Halloween party. The invitation also states that a costume will be provided and a car will pick him up, so now he's totally intrigued. This is not the type of Halloween party you might have attended, either as a child or an adult, and each of the other guests that Noah encounters are vividly described so you can picture them in your mind. If you want to discover what makes this Halloween party so different and so special, then you'll have to read this charming and magical short story. I promise, you won't be disappointed.
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  10. Bill W

    Chapter 1

    A truly unusual take on Halloween, but I found it very interesting. The other attendees that Noah met along the way ranged in shape, size, and costume, each described so well that I could vividly picture it in my mind. Nicely done!
  11. This marvelous tale is a thriller, mystery, and romance all rolled into one. As the story begins, two young men are separately fleeing from groups of armed men, and as they attempt to escape, each one finds a different young man and seeks his protection from the men hunting him. This series follows them through multiple close calls, budding relationships, and learning about each other's background. If you enjoy fantasy stories with a medieval-style setting and the use of magic, then do yourself a favor and check this series out. I'm sure you won't be disappointed.
  12. In storytelling, coalesce refers to the moment separate narrative elements—like independent plotlines, disparate characters, or recurring motifs—come together to form a unified, meaningful whole. It is the structural glue that transforms a collection of random events into a cohesive, impactful story. The importance of coalescing in storytelling can be broken down into several key narrative functions: Structural Order: Weaving multi-POV narratives: In stories with multiple perspectives (like George R.R. Martin's A Song of Ice and Fire), coalescence is the destination where characters finally cross paths, forcing separate storylines to collide and advance the macro-plot. Resolving subplots: It ensures that secondary arcs—such as a romantic B-story or a character's internal flaw—intersect with and actively influence the main climax, rather than hanging loose. Reader Engagement: The "Aha!" moment: When fragmented clues, flashbacks, or seemingly unrelated worldbuilding details coalesce, it rewards the reader's patience with a powerful burst of narrative satisfaction. Validating investment: Audiences inherently look for patterns; when elements coalesce, it proves to the reader that every scene they invested time in was necessary to the larger picture. Thematic Resonance: Delivering the core message: A story’s theme often only becomes clear when the plot (what happens) and the character arc (how they change) coalesce at the climax. Creating irony and contrast: Bringing two completely different worlds or ideologies together forces a thematic confrontation that exposes the deeper truth of the story.
  13. The word coalesce comes from the Latin verb coalēscere, which means "to grow together" or "to unite into one body". It was formed by combining the prefix co-/com- meaning "together" or "with" and the Latin verb alēscere meaning "to grow up" or "to be nourished", which is an inchoative form of alere ("to nourish, suckle, or feed"). According to the Oxford English Dictionary (OED), the verb coalesce was first used in English in the mid-1500s, with its earliest recorded evidence dating from around 1541 in the writings of translator and printer Robert Copland.
  14. The two couples joined up and began to get comfortable in each other's company, and then some of the men who'd been pursuing Ethan and Toby showed up. That's when things got interesting and we learned some of the backstory about both Ethan and Toby. Well done, @Myr, and there was plenty of action and tension to last us a while - at least until the next chapter is posted. 🤪
  15. Chiaroscuro—derived from the Italian words for "light" (chiaro) and "dark" (oscuro)—is a visual storytelling technique that uses stark contrasts between light and shadow to shape how an audience experiences a narrative. Key Roles of Chiaroscuro in Storytelling: Guiding Narrative Focus and Hierarchy: It acts as a visual spotlight, directing the observer's eye straight to what matters most in a scene while letting non-essential or secretive elements recede into the dark. Revealing Psychological Depth and Morality: What is left in shadow often mirrors what is hidden inside a character. Light frequently symbolizes truth, divinity, hope, or clarity, while darkness suggests guilt, fear, secrets, or moral ambiguity. Building Mood and Tension: Sharp drop-offs in light create suspense, unease, or a sense of claustrophobia (widely used in horror, thriller, and Film Noir traditions). Establishing Three-Dimensionality: Beyond symbolism, it sculpts volume, weight, and space on a flat surface (canvas, photograph, or screen), making flat characters or settings feel tactile and grounded. Examples Across Mediums: Fine Art: Masters like Caravaggio (The Calling of Saint Matthew) used single, dramatic light sources to plunge figures into gloom, heightening the emotional turmoil of a pivotal life choice. Rembrandt used softer, glowing light-and-shadow transitions to evoke deep internal and spiritual reflection. Film: Classic cinema and neo-noir (such as Orson Welles's Citizen Kane) use harsh chiaroscuro lighting to mirror a character's corruption, isolation, or split identity.
  16. The word chiaroscuro comes from Italian, combining chiaro ("clear", "bright", or "luminous") and scuro ("dark" or "obscure"). The compound word was formed in Italian to describe the artistic practice of contrasting light and dark shadows. It originally described Renaissance drawings on colored paper (where artists used white highlights and dark ink), later expanding to mean dramatic high-contrast lighting in paintings, woodcuts, and film. According to the Oxford English Dictionary, the term chiaroscuro was first used in English in 1686, specifically in the writings of William Aglionby. Originally adopted to describe monochrome or high-contrast styles of painting, drawing, and engraving that rely on dramatic gradations of light and shadow and originated during the Italian Renaissance (with masters like Leonardo da Vinci and later Baroque painters like Caravaggio).
  17. Cavil—the act of raising petty, frivolous, or trivial objections—plays a vital role in storytelling by driving character development, grounding the narrative reality, and creating micro-tension. While "caviling" is often seen as a negative trait in real life, a writer can use a pedantic or nitpicking character to enhance a story in several specific ways: Grounding Realism and Audience Proxy: When a character points out trivial flaws or questions minor details in a plan, it mirrors the natural skepticism of the audience. The "Sanity Check": If a plot involves a far-fetched premise (like magic or time travel), having a character cavil about minor technicalities makes the world feel more authentic. Preempting Plot Holes: Writers use a caviling character to address potential plot holes before the audience can complain about them. Character Differentiation and Voice: Caviling immediately establishes distinct personality traits. It distinguishes a realist or pessimist from the more idealistic protagonist. The Skeptic: It builds archetypes like the reluctant sidekick, the hyper-rational scientist, or the bureaucratic foil. Comic Relief: Trivial bickering over insignificant details—especially during high-stakes situations—is a classic comedic device (e.g., characters arguing about a minor grammatical point while dangling off a cliff). Pacing and Micro-Tension: Not all tension in a story needs to come from life-or-death stakes. Slowing Things Down: Caviling introduces friction during planning phases, forcing the main characters to articulate their goals more clearly. Relatable Conflict: Audiences recognize petty arguments from their own lives. These minor disagreements make large-scale epic narratives feel deeply human and grounded. Direct Comparison: Cavil vs. True Conflict Element Cavil (Petty Objection) True Narrative Conflict Stakes Low/Insignificant High/Consequential Purpose Reveals character flavor and adds texture Drives the main plot forward Resolution Usually brushed aside or quickly argued away Requires major character action or growth
  18. The word cavil originates from the Latin verb cavillārī (to jeer, mock, scoff, or argue scoffingly), which is derived from the noun cavilla (jesting, banter, or raillery). It passed into French as caviller (to carp or raise trivial objections) and then into Middle English. According to the Oxford English Dictionary (OED), the word cavil first entered English in the 16th century, with different first-use dates depending on whether it is used as a verb or a noun. The earliest known use of cavil as a verb is from 1548, appearing in a translation by schoolmaster and playwright Nicholas Udall (borrowed from the French caviller). The earliest known use of cavil as a noun is from the late 1500s (specifically recorded in 1570 in the writings of lexicographer Peter Levens), having developed within English from the verbal usage.
  19. This short story in an endearing masterpiece where two boys, complete opposites, are drawn together by chance when they are assigned to become musical partners for the Conservatory's premiere performance. Their preparation for The Showcase starts out with a bit of tension, as Julian, a young man from a wealthy and influential family, attempts to take control of the partnership. Unwilling to accept what Julian is trying to do, Leo, a scholarship student who is mute, pushes back. He will not allow his inability to speak serve as his tacit approval for what Julian is attempting to do. There are a myriad of social, psychological, and emotional pressures that come into play and intertwine with what the two are trying to accomplish, so we're left to wonder which of those forces will win out. This is an emotional rollercoaster of constant postering to see how the scene will turn out. Whether it will be Julian, Leo, or a combination of the two that takes control, but it never let my eyes wander from the screen even momentarily and kept me fully engaged with guessing how it will end. I give this intriguing and deeply moving tale my highest recommendation and urged everyone to read it.
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  20. What a wonderfully touching and emotionally engaging story. I loved the way you wove their collaboration on creating "The Silent Movement" turned into a deeper collaboration and a lifetime commitment. It's a shame how some parents try to control and mold their children into a younger image of themself, and fortunately a few of those children are brave enough to buck the forcefulness of parental influence and forge the life they want for themselves. This was beautifully written and a true gem. Well done! Kudos!
  21. Thanks for the information, Doc. I hope this story only brings back good memories for you and won't end up giving you nightmares thank back about that time.
  22. In storytelling, "brackish" serves as a powerful metaphor from transitional spaces, moral ambiguity, and the collision of opposing worlds. Because brackish water is the literal mixing of fresh river water and salty ocean water, writers use it to represent characters, settings, and themes that refuse to be purely one thing or another. Here is why brackish spaces and concepts are so valuable in narrative craft: Setting the Scene for Cultural and Social Tension: Brackish environments—like estuaries, marshes, and deltas—are natural crossroads. In a story, these geographical settings often mirror the cultural or social realities of the characters. The Meeting of Worlds: It is where the inland (representing home, safety, or the known) meets the open sea (representing the foreign, danger, or the infinite). Clashing Identities: Stories set in these zones often feature communities caught between two worlds, such as port towns dealing with colonialism, trade, or shifting borders. Embodying Moral Ambiguity: In traditional storytelling, characters are sometimes painted in black and white (freshwater vs. saltwater). Brackish water represents the gray area. The "Brackish" Hero: A character who isn't entirely pure or entirely corrupt. They navigate the murky middle ground of survival, making compromises that a rigid hero wouldn't make. Compromised Truths: It is an ideal backdrop for noir, mystery, or psychological thrillers where the truth is diluted and hard to see clearly. A Symbol for Transformation and Liminality: A "liminal space" is a threshold—the space between what was and what is next. Brackish water is the ultimate physical manifestation of this. Coming-of-Age: It perfectly mirrors the transition from childhood (fresh/sheltered) to adulthood (salty/weathered). Adaptation and Survival: Organisms in brackish water must be incredibly resilient to survive the changing tides and salinity. In a narrative, a brackish setting forces characters to adapt rapidly or be swept away. Atmospheric and Sensory Texture: Visually and texturally, brackish environments give writers rich, sensory details to work with. Murkiness and Hidden Secrets: Unlike crystal-clear springs or deep blue oceans, brackish water is often heavy with silt, mud, and decaying organic matter. It is a place where things—like secrets, bodies, or monsters—can easily be hidden just beneath the surface.
  23. The word brackish comes from the Middle Dutch word brak, meaning "salty" or "worthless," combined with the English adjectival suffix -ish. The Dutch root entered English in the 1530s from Scottish or Middle Dutch brak (or brac), meaning "salty". Related forms exist in Middle Low German, German Low German (brack), Danish (brak), and Swedish (bräck). The suffix -ish derives from Old English -isc and Proto-Germanic *-iska-, meaning "somewhat" or "having the character of". Over time, the term expanded to include figurative or secondary meanings such as "unpalatable" or "repulsive", influenced by the mucky, stagnant nature of swamps and coastal marshes. According to the Oxford English Dictionary (OED), the adjective brackish first appeared in English in the mid-1500s, with evidence recorded before 1552 in the writings of John Leland. The rare verb use of brackish appeared later, in the mid-1600s (recorded in 1637 by Thomas Heywood).
  24. I agree. It's always sad when a young man's like is cut short, especially when it is due to an irrational fear held by another young man. I think it may have been become clear that I also believe ghosts remain behind when they are murdered, or die an unnatural death. I also believe they remain until they feel the situation leading up to their death has been corrected. I also believe that sometimes those spirits will find a way to help correct that unresolved situation, such as in this case. Thank you for your feedback and I'm glad you enjoyed this story.
  25. Let's start this review out with a warning. This is a extremely sad and very emotional story that is written with great tenderness and a strong feeling of loss. It's a wonderful read, so make sure you do. The premise is a series of text messages from Lyle to his recently departed best friend, Evan, who was killed in a traffic accident. During the one-way communication, Lyle wants to let Evan know how much he misses him and to to fill Evan in about recent events in his life, starting with the accident and the funeral. He also acknowledges specific dates and events that he feels Evan would want to know about. This is a sad, yet beautiful written, story about the closeness of these two young men shared, and it is easy to relate to their closeness and Lyle's feelings of loss.
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