Grammar Guide 22 - cApiTalizaTion
This week we talk about when to capitalize and when not to (in grammar, not in money).
Capitalization is when you place the first letter of the word in uppercase and the rest of the letters in lowercase.
- β DO - First word of a sentence and every first word after a period, a question mark, or an exclamation point
- β DO - Proper nouns like "Statue of Liberty" π½ but βDON'T capitalize "the" preceding the proper nouns like "the Statue of Liberty"
- β DO - days of the week like "Friday", months of the year like "May", and holidays like "Easter"
- βDON'T - names of seasons like "summer" or "winter"
- β DO - names and nicknames such as "William" and "Bill"
- β DO - family relation names when used immediately preceding a proper name such as "Uncle Bill"
- β DO - names of brands, companies, associations and institutions such as colleges "Boston College uses Nike shoes"
- β DO - names of streets, roads, towns, cities, states, provinces, countries and landmarks such as "the Empire State Building is located in New York City, New York"
- βDON'T- words like "country" when used before the proper noun such as the country of Canada.
- β DO - titles when used before proper names or when used in place of the proper name such as "Captain Kirk, she's going to blow!" "She's going to blow, Captain!"π
- βDON'T - titles that follow the proper noun or used instead of the name such as "James, the captain, sat in the center seat."
- βDON'T - titles that are used as descriptive instead of as part of the proper name such as "The captain, James Kirk, sat in the center seat."
- β DO - the first word in a quote if it forms a complete sentence such as: The author said, "This grammar guide is very helpful."
- βDON'T -the first word in a quote if it does not form a complete sentence such as: In the grammar article the author said that he types "about 60 words per minute."
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References:
- Kern, Jara. (2020). The Infographic Guide to Grammar. Adams Media
- Venolia, Jan. (2001). Write Right! (4th ed.). Ten Speed Press
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