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Grammar Guide 5 - Pronouns


Myr

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Welcome back! Last week we covered Adverbs and had a great little chat. We also touched on a way to spot "Show vs Tell" using adverb tells.

Happy Dance GIF by Fox FisherThis week, we hit pronouns.Proud Pride GIF by Fox Fisher

A pronoun is a word that takes the place of a noun, usually for added variety and to avoid repetition.

Pronouns come in 8 different classifications, almost all of which make good "Words of the Day":

  • Personal - represent people, places or things
    • Examples: I, me, you, he, she, they, her, it, we, us, them, they, him
    • I walked the dog. He barked at the cat.  She ran away from the barking dog.
  • Possessive- shows ownership
    • yours, mine, hers, his, theirs, ours
    • "That human is mine," said the cat.  That dog is ours.
  • Demonstrative - Points to something
    • this, that, those, these
    • These cats have fur.  Those cats don't have fur.
  • Relative - relate one part of the sentence to the other
    • who, whom, which, that, whose
    • The boy who was horny hooked up with a friend.
  • Reflexive - emphasize or reflect back to someone or something else
    • myself, himself, herself, yourself, etc
    • You must look at yourself in the mirror.
  • Indefinite -  refers to a non-specific number to replace the noun(s)
    • All, any, everybody, everything, few, many, etc
    • Nobody was at work.  Everyone stayed home.
  • Reciprocal - express mutual action
    • each other, one another
    • The boys yelled to each other across the playground.
  • Interrogative - asks a question
    • who, what, whom
    • What can I do in an emergency?

Thanks for checking out this week's blog.  Drop some comments below.  Are you finding these topics useful?

  • References:
    • Kern, Jara. (2020). The Infographic Guide to Grammar. Adams Media
    • Venolia, Jan. (2001). Write Right! (4th ed.). Ten Speed Press
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51 minutes ago, Carlos Hazday said:

I read one story with all gender neutral ones and couldn't get comfortable with it.

I’m trying to get my head around how present / future “PC fiction” could be “comfortable” reading when various characters are “they” / “theirs” and in a group situation 

“They looked at themself in the mirror” :unsure2: 

At least we can choose what we read, and so long as existing works aren’t “corrected” 

 

 

Edited by Zombie
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27 minutes ago, Zombie said:

I’m trying to get my head around how present / future “PC fiction” could be “comfortable” reading when various characters are “they” / “theirs” and in a group situation 

“They looked at themself in the mirror” :unsure2: 

At least we can choose what we read, and so long as existing works aren’t “corrected”

There has been a linguistical trend towards some words considered plural as singular use for some time now.  When I was in school, the proper grammar was "To each his or her own."  Where most people accept "to each their own" now where it may be singular or plural or gender neutral.  This was true in my geographical location for speaking for at least 30 years now.  

But for the purposes of this discussion, Pronouns take the place of a noun.  We can leave to the greater zeitgeist to determine what gets used for gender neutral pronouns long term and clarify the grammar rules accordingly.  Language is always in flux and varies by region and that's why we have linguists. :)

 

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Pronouns seem to have become the latest minefield of life to navigate. 

I love these articles, even if they do give me flashbacks of my 6th grade ex-nun teacher drilling us on parts of speech. 

Keep 'em coming Myr!

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I’ll be honest, I was never good in grammar in school :( This has become more apparent as I try to learn French at my ripe old age😏

Things are slowly starting to click with these articles, so thank you for that. 
 

Just curious if there will be talk of what exactly a dangling participle is, and if there is a medication to cure that :unsure: 

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These articles are so helpful. I went to school at a time when the teaching of grammar was seen as unnecessary, so generally work out what is the correct usage based on what sounds right. 

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